A regular menstrual cycle is a key indicator of a woman's reproductive health. However, many women experience irregularities or disruptions in their cycles, known as menstrual disorders. These conditions are common and manageable with timely medical attention.
As a leading gynecologist in Hadapsar, Pune, Dr. Ankita Ingle specializes in diagnosing and treating a wide range of menstrual issues, helping women of all ages restore balance and improve their quality of life.
What Are Menstrual Disorders?
Menstrual disorders refer to abnormalities in a woman's monthly cycle. They may involve changes in the frequency, duration, flow, or associated symptoms such as pain and mood swings. Common types include: - Amenorrhea: Absence of menstruation
- Oligomenorrhea: Infrequent periods
- Menorrhagia: Heavy or prolonged bleeding
- Dysmenorrhea: Painful periods
- Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): Emotional and physical symptoms before menstruation
- Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD): A severe form of PMS
Causes of Menstrual Disorders
Menstrual disorders can result from a wide range of physical, hormonal, and lifestyle factors. Some of the most common causes include: - Hormonal Imbalance
Fluctuations in estrogen and progesterone can disrupt the menstrual cycle. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and thyroid disorders are frequent culprits. - Stress and Lifestyle
Intense physical activity, emotional stress, or rapid weight changes can affect hormone production and menstruation. - Uterine Conditions
Fibroids, endometriosis, and polyps can cause heavy bleeding and severe cramps. - Medications and Contraceptives
Certain drugs or hormonal birth control methods can alter cycle patterns. - Chronic Illness
Conditions like diabetes or celiac disease may also impact menstrual health. - Eating Disorders
Anorexia or bulimia can lead to amenorrhea due to inadequate nutrition and low body fat.
Diagnosis of Menstrual Disorders
A thorough diagnosis is essential to identify the underlying cause and offer effective treatment. At her clinic in Hadapsar, Dr. Ankita Ingle uses a step-by-step approach that includes: - Medical history review
- Physical and pelvic examination
- Hormonal blood tests
- Ultrasound or pelvic imaging
- Endometrial biopsy (in specific cases)
This detailed assessment helps in tailoring the treatment to each patient’s needs and reproductive goals.
Management and Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the type and cause of the menstrual disorder. Dr. Ankita Ingle offers both medical and lifestyle-based solutions, including: 1. Lifestyle Modifications
- Stress management
- Balanced nutrition
- Regular physical activity
- Weight management
2. Medications
- Hormonal therapies like oral contraceptives or progesterone
- NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) for pain relief
- Iron supplements for anemia caused by heavy bleeding
3. Treatment for Underlying Conditions
- Management of PCOS, thyroid disorders, or insulin resistance
- Antibiotics in case of infections
- Surgery for fibroids, polyps, or endometriosis (only if necessary)
4. Menstrual Tracking and Monitoring
Dr. Ingle encourages women to use apps or calendars to track cycles and symptoms, making it easier to spot patterns and changes.
When to See a Gynecologist
If you experience any of the following, it’s time to consult an expert: - Periods that last longer than 7 days
- Bleeding between periods or after intercourse
- Severe cramps that interfere with daily life
- Missed periods for more than three months (without pregnancy)
- Unusually light or heavy bleeding
- Irregular cycles that suddenly change
Dr. Ankita Ingle provides compassionate, personalized care in Hadapsar to help women navigate these concerns safely and confidently.
Menstrual disorders are not just a monthly inconvenience—they can be signs of underlying health issues. The good news is that most menstrual problems can be effectively treated once diagnosed properly.
At her clinic in Hadapsar, Pune, Dr. Ankita Ingle offers comprehensive gynecological care, empowering women to take control of their reproductive health with confidence and clarity.
Read More:
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) | Dr. Ankita Ingle
AboutMyClinic